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come的短语搭配

2023-12-29 13:46 浏览

come:来临,出现,发生,(后接不定事)结果终于,(后接形容词)成为,达到某种状态,出售,生产。

come的短语搭配

come across偶然遇见;

come at攻击;

come by big money得到许多钱;

come by boat乘船来;

come from是…(地方)的人;

come into进入

come into being开始存在;

come into effect生效;

come into focus开始明晰;

come into fortune继承财产;

come into sight出现;

come into the open公开化;

come into touch与…取得联系;

come into use开始被使用;

come of age达到成年

come词义解析

1、to move or travel towards the speaker or with the speaker(向或跟随说话人)来,过来

There's a bus coming!

来了辆公交车!

Can you come to my birthday party?

你能来参加我的生日聚会吗?

I've come straight from the airport.

我直接从机场过来的。

The door opened and a teacher came into the room.

门开后老师走了进来。

2、to move or travel in the direction of the person being spoken to(向受话人方向)来

I'll come and pick you up in the car if you like.

要是你愿意,我开车来接你。

I've come to find my paper.

我是来找我的论文。

3、to get to a particular place来到,抵达

Has she come yet?

她来了没有?

When does the post come?

邮件什么时候送来?

Hasn't his train come in yet?

他乘坐的火车还没进站吗?

4、to leave a place赶走(某人),撵走(某人)

I had to come away from the party early.

我不得不早早离开聚会。

He comes out of the house.

他走出那所房子。

5、to change or develop so as to be in a different position or condition改变位置;变成,成为

Those pictures will have to come down (= be removed from the wall)。

那些画都得(从墙上)拿下来。

He pulled the knob and it just came off (in his hand)。

他拉了一下把手,它就掉下来了。

6、to happen发生

Spring has come early.

春天来得早。

The examination came at a bad time.

考试来得不是时候。

Her resignation came as quite a shock.

她的辞职很让人意外。

7、to have or achieve a particular position in a race, competition, list, etc.位列…之后/第一/最后等

She came second (us came in second) in the 100 metres.

她在百米赛跑中得了第二。

Z comes after Y in the alphabet.

在英语字母表中,Z排在Y之后。

8、to exist or be available存在,有;可得到,有供应

Do these trousers come in any other size?

这些裤子有别的尺码吗?

This cuddly baby doll comes with her own blanket and bottle.

这个可爱的洋娃娃配有毯子和奶瓶。

come的用法

1、come的基本意思是“朝某中心点接近、到达某地点或达到某种状态”。

2、come可以表示“来临,降临”,常用以指时间或事件按规律或自然法则等“顺理成章”地到来,也可指和他人在一起来参加某活动。

3、现在分词与come连用,可表示伴随动作〔状态〕,指某人或某事物按某种方式行进或某人在行进中做某事,也可表示目的。

4、come在祈使句中一般不接动词不定式表示目的,而多用“come and to/ - v ”结构,在美式英语中,尤其是口语中and常可省略。

5、come可以用作系动词,接形容词作表语,意思是“变得,成为”,常常指好的事情。

6、come除在成语或谚语中外一般不用于被动结构,但其过去分词可和be连用构成系表结构。

7、come的进行时可表示按计划或安排即将发生的动作,这时一般有表示将来的时态或特定的上下文。若表示过去将来的情况须用was/were coming,但come通常不用be going to结构。

8、come是非延续性动词,不与表示一段时间的状语连用。

9、come用作不及物动词

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